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CBRE GROUP, INC. (CBRE) Q3 2025 Earnings Summary

Executive Summary

  • Q3 2025 delivered broad-based strength: revenue $10.26B (+13.5% YoY), GAAP EPS $1.21 (+65.8% YoY), Core EPS $1.61 (+34.2% YoY), Core EBITDA $821MM (+19.3% YoY) .
  • Beat S&P Global consensus: EPS 1.61 vs 1.46 estimate*, revenue $10.26B vs $10.11B estimate*; both on higher Advisory and Capital Markets activity and operating leverage.
  • Raised FY2025 Core EPS guidance to $6.25–$6.35 (from $6.10–$6.20); CFO expects ~$1.8B FY free cash flow and continued deleveraging (net leverage 1.2x at Q3) .
  • Data centers were a key driver: ~$700MM revenue in Q3 (~10% of quarterly EBITDA) with multi-segment contributions and an emerging Digital Infrastructure Services line in BOE .
  • Liquidity increased to $5.2B; net leverage 1.23x; trailing 12-month free cash flow nearly $1.5B—funding M&A and buybacks while pipelines remain strong .

Values retrieved from S&P Global for consensus figures (marked with *).

What Went Well and What Went Wrong

What Went Well

  • Advisory momentum exceeded expectations: global leasing +18% YoY; global property sales +30% YoY; U.S. sales +32% driven by data centers, office, industrial, and multifamily .
  • Robust BOE and Project Management growth: BOE revenue +12.6% YoY (property management +30% aided by Industrious), Project Management revenue +20.4% YoY with U.K. government and hyperscaler demand .
  • CEO on secular tailwinds and scale: “We produced nearly $700 million of revenue from data centers…accounting for about 10% of overall EBITDA for the quarter” and Japan/India combined revenue “rose more than 30% to nearly $400 million”—supporting the guidance raise .

What Went Wrong

  • REI revenue declined: segment revenue down 30% YoY (incentive fees in prior-year quarter); Investment Management OP $43MM was lower YoY due to prior-period incentive fees, though co-investment returns were better than expected .
  • Loan servicing revenue -2% YoY; lower escrow earnings from reduced short-term rates offset higher servicing fees; servicing portfolio >$450B (+4% QoQ) .
  • Incremental margins in Advisory were slightly lower this quarter due to higher incentive compensation amid strong performance, tempering incremental margin flow-through .

Financial Results

Revenue, EPS, EBITDA – vs prior year and prior quarters

MetricQ3 2024Q1 2025Q2 2025Q3 2025
Revenue ($B)$9.04 $8.91 $9.75 $10.26
GAAP EPS ($)$0.73 $0.54 $0.72 $1.21
Core EPS ($)$1.20 $0.86 $1.19 $1.61
Core EBITDA ($MM)$688 $540 $658 $821

Margins

MetricQ3 2024Q1 2025Q2 2025Q3 2025
EBIT Margin %4.33%*3.10%*4.41%*4.92%*
Net Income Margin %2.49%*1.83%*2.20%*3.54%*

Values retrieved from S&P Global (marked with *).

Consensus vs Actual (S&P Global)

MetricQ3 2025 ConsensusQ3 2025 Actual
EPS ($)1.46*1.61*
Revenue ($B)$10.11*$10.26*
EPS – # of estimates11*
Revenue – # of estimates7*

Values retrieved from S&P Global (marked with *).

Segment Breakdown

SegmentRevenue Q3 2024 ($MM)Revenue Q3 2025 ($MM)Segment Operating Profit Q3 2024 ($MM)Segment Operating Profit Q3 2025 ($MM)
Advisory Services$1,913 $2,235 $359 $444
Building Operations & Experience$5,145 $5,794 $244 $285
Project Management$1,683 $2,027 $129 $153
Real Estate Investments$302 $211 $67 $73

KPIs and Operating Metrics

KPIQ3 2025Notes
Global Leasing Revenue Growth+18% YoY APAC +22% (23% LC) ; U.S. +18% ; EMEA +6%
Global Property Sales Growth+30% YoY APAC +53%; EMEA +29%; U.S. +32%
Mortgage Origination Revenue+17% YoY Driven by debt funds, CMBS, banks
Facilities Management Revenue+11% YoY BOE; pass-through proportion declined YoY
Property Management Revenue+30% YoY Industrious contribution
Project Management Revenue+20% YoY U.K., Middle East, North America; hyperscaler demand
Investment Management AUM$155.8B +$0.5B QoQ; +$1.3B in LC
Net Leverage Ratio1.23x Net Debt $3.813B; TTM Core EBITDA $3.105B
Liquidity$5.2B $1.7B cash + ~$3.5B undrawn facilities/CP
Trailing 12-mo Free Cash Flow~$1.55B TTM FCF bridge detailed
Data Center Revenue (Q3)~$700MM ~10% of quarterly EBITDA

Guidance Changes

MetricPeriodPrevious GuidanceCurrent GuidanceChange
Core EPSFY2025$6.10–$6.20 $6.25–$6.35 Raised
Free Cash FlowFY2025“Over $1.5B” “~$1.8B” Raised
Net LeverageFY2025 YE“~1.0x by year-end” (absent large M&A) Expect to delever; 1.2x at Q3 Maintained trajectory
Development Monetizations (Data Center Sites)2H25Contribution expected in FY EPS outlook High end of range depends on monetizations Clarified sensitivity

Note: CBRE does not provide formal revenue or margin guidance; Core EPS is a non-GAAP metric with reconciliation impracticable prospectively due to variable items .

Earnings Call Themes & Trends

TopicPrevious Mentions (Q1 2025 and Q2 2025)Current Period (Q3 2025)Trend
Data CentersQ1: Strong multi-line demand; Trammell Crow land work; DirectLine outperforming . Q2: Expected several site monetizations in 4Q; ~$900MM embedded profits over next five years .~$700MM Q3 revenue; ~10% of EBITDA; building “Digital Infrastructure Services” in BOE; sustained multi-year build and operate cycles .Accelerating and expanding
Tariffs/MacroQ1: Significant uncertainty; wider outcome range; pipelines still strong . Q2: Activity steady; Europe choppier; U.S. sales picking up; expecting muted but steady recovery .Focus shifted to comps/pipelines; strong October activity; no pull forward; high end EPS dependent on monetizations .Improving resilience; less tariff emphasis
Advisory LeasingQ1: U.S. office +38%; global leasing +19% . Q2: Global leasing +13%; U.S. office +15%; strength broad-based .Global leasing +18%; new high for any Q3; gateway markets resurgence; broad-based office demand .Sustained strength
Project Management (Turner & Townsend integration)Q1: Integration benefits; margin to mid/high-teens over time . Q2: Integration progressing; synergies expected to start 2026 .Operating model integrated; cost synergies expected next year; client wins expanding scope and complexity .Integration advancing; margin upside ahead
BOE Synergies/TAMQ2: Mid-teens growth; synergy work ongoing; margin gains mainly from 2024 cost actions .CFO: strong pipelines; elevated Q4 sales volume; TAM expanding across data centers, healthcare, government .Improving; pipeline-building

Management Commentary

  • CEO (prepared remarks): “We produced nearly $700 million of revenue from data centers in the third quarter…accounting for about 10% of overall EBITDA for the quarter.” Also, “Japan and India…combined revenue rose more than 30% to nearly $400 million,” supporting scale-driven growth .
  • CFO (prepared remarks): Raised FY Core EPS to $6.25–$6.35; expects ~$1.8B FY free cash flow; net leverage at 1.2x and delevering; development site dispositions embedded in outlook .
  • CEO (strategy): Combining management of data centers and DirectLine into a Digital Infrastructure Services line within BOE to capture the build and operate cycles durably .

Q&A Highlights

  • Comps and pull-forward: “We haven't seen a significant pull forward…comps get tougher,” with strong pipelines into Q4; Advisory incremental margins lower due to incentive comp .
  • Buybacks vs M&A: Not an active decision to avoid buybacks; pipeline of resilient, well-run targets; guidance excludes M&A/buybacks .
  • Data center monetization sensitivity: EPS range bottom/top “really dependent on the development monetization” .
  • Facilities management TAM: TAM expanding through data centers, healthcare, government, DirectLine; “we’re nowhere near bumping up against our total addressable market” .
  • Power constraints for DC land: Access to power is the key constraint; strategy focuses on entitlements and positioning with utilities .

Estimates Context

  • S&P Global consensus vs actual: EPS 1.46* vs 1.61*, Revenue $10.11B* vs $10.26B*. Beat driven by stronger-than-expected leasing/sales and operating leverage in Advisory, BOE, and Project Management .
  • Post-quarter estimate implications: Guidance raise and commentary on data center monetizations suggest upward bias to FY Core EPS; watch for model updates on BOE margin trajectory and Advisory incentives .

Values retrieved from S&P Global for consensus figures (marked with *).

Key Takeaways for Investors

  • Momentum across segments with outsized Capital Markets and Leasing strength; data centers are a durable multi-year growth vector, not a one-off pop .
  • Raised FY Core EPS guidance and higher FCF outlook are catalysts; high end of EPS range hinges on development monetizations closing in 4Q .
  • BOE and Project Management integration/synergy work sets up 2026 margin expansion; near-term BOE pipeline suggests elevated 2H sales and 2H’26 revenue lift from conversions .
  • Balance sheet optionality (liquidity $5.2B; net leverage 1.23x) supports disciplined M&A while maintaining buyback capacity if pipeline timing slips .
  • Near-term trading: the beat-and-raise plus data center narrative should be supportive; monitor Q4 comps deceleration in sales and execution on DC site monetizations .
  • Medium-term thesis: multi-segment scale, resilient revenue mix, and infrastructure adjacency (digital + physical) expand TAM and underpin sustained EPS/FCF growth .

Appendix: Non-GAAP Considerations

  • Core EPS/EBITDA exclude items including amortization, acquisition/integration costs, carried interest timing, wind-downs, indirect tax settlements, and fair-value adjustments on strategic non-core investments; reconciliations provided in the release .
  • Forward reconciliation impracticable due to variability of acquisition-related and financing items .

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